Causes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder

COPD, or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, refers to a condition when the airways and lungs become inflamed and damaged. This disease is related to prolonged exposure to hazardous substances like cigarette smoke. It is a kind of chronic inflammatory lung disease that leads to obstructed airflow and damages the lungs. Research states that people with COPD are at high risk of lung cancer and heart disease. COPD is mainly caused in developed countries due to tobacco smoking. This disease is also found in developing countries since people are exposed to chemicals and fumes that arise from the burning fuel used for heating and cooking in poorly ventilated houses. Chronic smokers are at a higher risk of COPD than non-smokers. Doctors suggest effective medicines like abiways tablet to slow and prevent the progression of COPD.

The following are the causes that lead to the development of COPD:

Smoking

One prime cause of COPD is smoking, which is responsible for causing COPD in around 9 out of 10 cases. Cigarette smoke contains harmful chemicals that damage your lungs’ airways and linings. Stopping smoking will help to prevent occurrences of COPD. Research states that exposure to cigarette smoking, like passive smoking, increases the development of developing COPD. Abiways tablet uses are greatly known in medical science to treat people who develop COPD as a result of tobacco smoking.

Dust and fumes at work

Your risk of developing COPD will increase if you’re exposed to specific types of chemicals and dust at work that will damage your lungs. The following are the other substances which cause COPD

• Flour and grain dust
• Coal dust
• Welding fumes
• Silica dust
• Cadmium fumes and dust
• Isocyanates

COPD risk factors will be higher if you breathe in fumes and dust in the workplace and smoke a lot.

Air pollution

Air pollution is another factor that causes COPD in individuals. Prolonged exposure to this type of pollution will affect the functioning of your lungs, and as per research, it can increase your risk of suffering from COPD. The research to find a direct link between COPD and air pollution is continuing at the present moment.

Asthma

Chronic inflammatory respiratory disease like asthma is also considered to be a risk factor for causing COPD in individuals. A combination of smoking and asthma will increase the risk of COPD.

Genetics

The genetic tendency can also cause COPD in people. Genes of individuals make them vulnerable to COPD condition. Approximately 1 out of 100 individuals having COPD have a genetic disorder to develop alpha-1- antitrypsin deficiency condition. A substance called alpha-1- antitrypsin protects the lungs; without this substance, the lungs will be vulnerable to infections and damage. People will likely develop COPD early if they have alpha-1- antitrypsin deficiency and specifically if they have smoking habits.

Prevention

COPD is mainly caused by cigarette smoking; therefore, the most effective way to reduce the risk of COPD is to quit smoking or never smoke. Reducing tobacco smoking will prevent lung damage. Exposure to dust and chemical fumes is also a significant risk factor that causes COPD. You have to talk to your manager or supervisor if you are working in this environment and always use respiratory protective tools and equipment to protect your airways and lungs. You should get regular vaccinations and flu vaccinations annually to protect yourself against infections like pneumococcal pneumonia. COPD can be cured at an early stage if it is diagnosed early and the treatment process starts quickly. Effective drugs like acebrophylline and acetylcysteine tablets help prevent lung damage and treat COPD.